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Sunday, January 15, 2012

HDFC profit up on home loan demand


Mistry says the only cause of worry for the lender amid global economic uncertainty was a possible loss of consumer confidence.

Mumbai: India’s oldest mortgage lender, Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd (HDFC), posted a 10.14% increase in profit during the three months ended 31 December on sustained demand for home loans, but fell short of analyst expectations as it earned less from the sale of investments.
Net profit in the fiscal third quarter rose to Rs. 981.25 crore from Rs. 890.88 crore in the year-ago period, HDFC said on Thursday. The lender missed the estimate of 15 analysts polled by Bloomberg, which had pegged its net profit at Rs. 1,010 crore. Earnings per share increased to Rs. 6.56 from Rs. 5.91 in the year-ago period. Revenue increased 35% to Rs. 4,472.51 crore from Rs. 3,321.04 crore.

HDFC shares ended up 0.9% to close at Rs. 687.50 on BSE on a day the Sensex fell marginally by 0.86%.

The reason behind HDFC’s lower-than-expected net profit was a drop in profit from sale of investments to Rs. 87.99 crore from Rs. 167.22 crore in the year-ago quarter.

Keki Mistry, vice-chairman and chief executive officer, told television channels that demand for home loans continues to be strong despite a slowdown in some markets, including Mumbai. “We have seen a 19% rise in both approvals and disbursements in the first nine months to December and our loan book has grown 21%,” he said.

HDFC’s loan book expanded to Rs. 1.32 trillion from Rs. 1.09 trillion in December 2010, even after it sold loans worth Rs. 4,221 crore, Mistry said.

“If we had not sold those loans, the growth would have been stronger at 25%,” he said. The mortgage lender has agreements with HDFC Bank Ltd and IndusInd Bank Ltd to sell home loans.
HDFC’s corporate loan growth, inclusive of loans sold, was 25%, while retail loans increased by 26%, indicating that demand for loans is coming from both individuals to buy properties as well as builders to construct projects, said Ankit Ladhani, an analyst at Sharekhan Ltd.

“The results are in line with our expectations of Rs. 993 crore net profit. Going forward, given HDFC’s track record and the fact that demand for homes continues, they should not find it difficult to meet their 18-20% target,” he said.

About two-thirds of HDFC’s loans go to individuals, with the remaining lent to builders as project finance.

Mistry said loan approvals increased at a slightly faster pace in the quarter ended December, which led to an average of 19% growth in both approvals and disbursements.
“In the first six months, loan approvals grew 18%, while disbursements rose by 19%. This time approvals have risen 20%, while disbursements have kept pace at 19% growth,” he said. HDFC did not give absolute numbers for loan approvals and disbursements.

The lender’s net interest income (interest earned minus interest expended) increased 18% to Rs. 1,235 crore from Rs. 1,040 crore a year ago, while its net interest margin (NIM) was 4.3% in the three months to December, Mistry said.

“NIM has been stable at 4.3% all through the year and though we do not expect it to change in the last quarter of the fiscal, next year it could improve as interest rates are likely to fall,” he added.

NIM is the difference between the rate of interest charged for loans and that paid for funds, and is considered a key measure of a financial firm’s profitability.

Another critical efficiency parameter is the portion of non-performing assets (NPAs) as a percentage of assets. For the 28th consecutive quarter, HDFC’s gross NPAs dropped. In percentage terms, it is 0.82% of assets, down from 0.85% a year ago.

Amid global economic uncertainty, the only cause of worry for the firm is a possible loss of consumer confidence, Mistry said.

“So far it’s been good and we have maintained our guidance, but if people lose confidence that they will keep their jobs, then that could have an impact on home demand,” he said.
HDFC has met its guidance because of sustained home loan demand from across the country even though markets such as Mumbai and Gurgaon have slowed, Mistry said. Source: Mint